Futurism :: essays research papers

During the first decade of the twentieth century, a group of materialisation Italian painters united together, under the influence of poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti. Before creating their new style, these painters embraced the ideas of Marinettis The Foundation and Manisfesto of Futurism which appeared in the newspaper Le Figaro on February 20, 1909 (Tisdall 7). His manifesto of futurism was primarily concern with peotry, but artists such as Boccioni, Balla, and Severini used his ideas and applied them to painting and sculpture.The Museum of Modern Art holds Umberto Boccionis Dynamism of a Soccer Player, 1913, a fine interpreter of the Futurist vision. In his Futurist Painting A Technical Manifesto, Boccioni tells us that the growing need of truth is no longer satisfied with Form and coloring as they have been understood hitherto. The gesture which we would reproduce on canvas shall no longer be a fixed moment in comprehensive dynamism. It shall be the dynamic sensation itself (Apollonio 27). This goal of creating the dynamic sensation itself, rather than simply a fixed moment within a dynamic do is exemplified, among other ideas of the Futurist thrust in Boccionis Dynamism of a Soccer Player. Before going further however, it is necessary to discuss some of the principles of Futurism as created by Marinetti.Marinettis The Founding and Manifesto of Futurism is a work which begins like a work of poetry, and deals with the celebration with the technology, the future, and the machine, while rejecting the natural world and the past. Marinetti despises the sounds created by canals rumble feeble prayers, and the creaking bones of sickly palaces, while he embraces the famished roar of automobiles (Apollonio 19-20). He orders us to shake the gates of life, and instead, test the bolts and hinges (Apollonio 20). To Marinetti, technology and the machine, such as the automobiles, are to be embraced and celebrated for its speed and beauty. No longer is a natural la ndscape beautiful, rather the worlds grandness has been enriched by a new beauty the beauty of speed. A racing car whose hood is adorned with great pipes, like serpents of explosive breath a roaring car that seems to ride on grapeshot is seen as more beautiful than any romantic painting (Apollonio 21).In addition to celebrating the machine, the Futurist movement represents a striding towards the future. This is accomplished by rejecting all of the past, even going as far as saying that it is harmful.